ó㳺íà íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöü | ISSN: 2707-0441 eISSN: 2707-045X |
Âèïóñê 72, 2022 - Ñòîð³íêè: 152-161
ÏÐβÄͲ ÊÎÌÏÎÍÅÍÒÈ ²ÍÄȲÄÓÀËÜÍί ÊÎÍÖÅÏÖ²¯ ÇÄÎÐÎÂ’ß Ó ÊÎÍÒÅÊÑÒ² ÔÎÐÌÓÂÀÍÍß ÇÄÎÐÎÂ’ßÇÁÅвÃÀÞ×ί ÊÎÌÏÅÒÅÍÒÍÎÑÒ² IJÂ×ÀÒ ² ÞÍÀʲÂ
Ñåðãåòà ².Â.1, Òåêëþê Ð.Â.1
1 ²ÍÍÈÖÜÊÈÉ ÍÀÖ²ÎÍÀËÜÍÈÉ ÌÅÄÈ×ÍÈÉ ÓͲÂÅÐÑÈÒÅÒ ²Ì. Ì.². ÏÈÐÎÃÎÂÀ
ÓÄÊ: 371.72:613.96:613.7/8
ÀÍÎÒÀÖ²ß:
Ìåòà ðîáîòè. Ìåòîþ íàóêîâî¿ ðîáîòè áóëî âèâ÷åííÿ ïðîâ³äíèõ êîìïîíåíò³â ³íäèâ³äóàëüíî¿ êîíöåïö³¿ çäîðîâ’ÿ ó êîíòåêñò³ ôîðìóâàííÿ çäîðîâ’ÿçáåð³ãàþ÷î¿ êîìïåòåíòíîñò³ ä³â÷àò ³ þíàê³â òà âèçíà÷åííÿ ð³âí³â ¿¿ ñôîðìîâàíîñò³.
Îá’ºêò ³ ìåòîäè äîñë³äæåííÿ. Äîñë³äæåííÿ ïðîâîäèëèñü íà áàç³ íèçêè çàêëàä³â ñåðåäíüî¿ îñâ³òè ì. ³ííèö³. Ìàòåð³àëîì äëÿ àíàë³çó ñòàëè äàí³ ã³ã³ºí³÷íèõ, ìåäèêî-ñîö³îëîã³÷íèõ (ðåçóëüòàòè àíêåòóâàíü òà ³íòåðâ’þâàíü), ïñèõîô³ç³îëîã³÷íèõ ³ ïñèõîä³àãíîñòè÷íèõ ìåòîä³â, ùî áóëè ïðîâåäåí³ ñåðåä ï³äë³òê³â 14-17 ðîê³â ç 2003 ïî 2020 ðð. Äëÿ ñòàòèñòè÷íî¿ îáðîáêè ðåçóëüòàò³â áóâ âèêîðèñòàíèé êðèòåð³é Ñòüþäåíòà äëÿ íåçàëåæíèõ âèá³ðîê ³ Q êðèòåð³é Êîõðåíà òà êîðåëÿö³éíèé àíàë³ç (âèçíà÷åííÿ êîåô³ö³ºíò³â êîðåëÿö³¿ ϳðñîíà ³ Ñï³ðìåíà).
Ðåçóëüòàòè äîñë³äæåííÿ òà ¿õ îáãîâîðåííÿ. ²íäèâ³äóàëüíà êîíöåïö³ÿ çäîðîâ’ÿ º êîìïëåêñíèì îá´ðóíòîâàíèì ç ô³ç³îëîãî-ã³ã³ºí³÷íèõ ïîçèö³é êîãí³òèâíî-ðåôëåêñèâíèì òà åìîö³éíî-îö³ííèì óòâîðåííÿì, ùî õàðàêòåðèçóº çíàííÿ, ñòàâëåííÿ ³ ïîâåä³íêó ëþäèíè ñòîñîâíî âëàñíîãî çäîðîâ’ÿ. Êîãí³òèâíà ñêëàäîâà ðåàë³çóºòüñÿ ÷åðåç ìåäè÷íó ãðàìîòí³ñòü, ÿêà ìîæå áóòè âèì³ðÿíà ó ôîðìàõ çàãàëüíî¿, ôóíêö³îíàëüíî¿ òà ïðåäìåòíî¿ ìåäè÷íî¿ ãðàìîòíîñò³. Ö³íí³ñíî-ìîòèâàö³éíà ñêëàäîâà ôîðìóºòüñÿ íà îñíîâ³ ñòàâëåííÿ ëþäèíè äî âëàñíîãî çäîðîâ’ÿ ÿê ïðîâ³äíî¿ ö³ííîñò³, ãîòîâíîñò³ ³íäèâ³äà áðàòè íà ñåáå â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà íüîãî, ñàìîîö³íö³ ñòàíó ñâîãî çäîðîâ’ÿ, ñòðàòå㳿 ðîçâèòêó âëàñíîãî çäîðîâ’ÿ,. Ïîâåä³íêîâà ñêëàäîâà ïîºäíóº â ñîá³ ÿê çäîðîâ’ÿçáåðåæóâàëüí³, òàê ³ ðèçèêîâàí³ ôîðìè ïîâåä³íêè, ÿê³ ñòàþòü îñíîâîþ äëÿ ïåâíîãî ñïîñîáó æèòòÿ. Óñ³ ñêëàäîâ³ ³íäèâ³äóàëüíî¿ êîíöåïö³¿ çäîðîâ’ÿ ðåàë³çóþòüñÿ ÿê çäîðîâ’ÿçáåðåæóâàëüíà êîìïåòåíòí³ñòü ï³äë³òêà, ÿêà â³äïîâ³äíî äî ð³âíÿ ¿¿ ñôîðìîâàíîñò³, ìîæå áóòè ñôîðìîâàíà íà îïòèìàëüíîìó, íèçüêîìó àáî íåçàäîâ³ëüíîìó ð³âíÿõ.
Âèñíîâêè.  õîä³ ïðîâåäåíèõ äîñë³äæåíü âèçíà÷åí³ òà äåòàëüíî ïðîàíàë³çîâàí³ ïðîâ³äí³ êîìïîíåíòè ³íäèâ³äóàëüíî¿ êîíöåïö³¿ çäîðîâ’ÿ ó êîíòåêñò³ ôîðìóâàííÿ çäîðîâ’ÿçáåðåæóâàëüíî¿ êîìïåòåíòíîñò³ ä³â÷àò ³ þíàê³â òà âèçíà÷åí³ îñíîâí³ ð³âí³ ¿¿ ñôîðìîâàíîñò³.
ÊËÞ×β ÑËÎÂÀ:
ϳäë³òêè, ³íäèâ³äóàëüíà êîíöåïö³ÿ çäîðîâ’ÿ, ìåäè÷íà ãðàìîòí³ñòü, çäîðîâèé ñïîñ³á æèòòÿ, ³íòåðëàíèé ëîêóñ êîíòðîëþ, ðèçèêîâ³ ôîðìè ïîâåä³íêè, çäîðîâ’ÿçáåðåæóâàëüíà êîìïåòåíòí³ñòü.
˲ÒÅÐÀÒÓÐÀ:
1. Bohycharova OI. [The internal picture of health as a condition for the formation of personality (an attempt at problematization)]. In: [Coll. of Scientific Works, G.S. Kostiuk Institute of Psychology of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine]. 2002;IV:11-20. Ukrainian.
2. [Glossary of terms on health promotion issues]. Comp. by Don Nutbeam. Geneva: WHO; 1998. 36 p. Russian.
3. Koreniev MM, Danylenko HM. [Health of school-aged children: problems and solutions]. [Journal of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine]. 2007;3:526-32. Ukrainian.
4. Moroz VM, Serebrennikova OA, Serheta IV, Stoian NV. [Psychophysiological and psychohygienic bases of effective use of health-preserving technologies in institutions of higher education]. Vinnytsia: TOV “TVORY”; 2021. 208 p. Ukrainian.
6. Tekliuk RV, Serheta IV. [Hygienic aspects of the evaluation of cognitive and motivational determinants of a healthy lifestyle of students of senior classes of secondary schools]. Hygiene of Populated Places. 2018;68:199-206. Ukrainian. doi:
https://doi.org/10.32402/hygiene2018.68.199
7. Chetveryk-Burchak AG. [Mechanisms of the influence of emotional intelligence on the success of life activities of an individual]. [Dissertation]. Dnipropetrovsk: Oles Honchar Dnipro National University; 2015. Ukrainian.
11. Jozefiak T, Larsson B. Quality of life as reported by school children and their parents: a cross-sectional survey. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. 2008;6:34. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-6-34
13. Patton GC, Coffey C, Cappa C, Currie D, Riley L, et al. Health of the world's adolescents: a synthesis of internationally comparable data. The Lancet. 2012;379(9826):1665-75. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60203-7
15. Scheier L, Lawrence M, Botvin GJ. Expectancies as mediators of the effects of social influences and alcohol knowledge on adolescent alcohol use: A prospective analysis. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 1997;11(1),Mar.:48-64. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-164X.11.1.48
16. Schwartz KL, Campbell-Voytal K, Sartor A, et al. Estimating health literacy in family medicine clinics in metropolitan Detroit: a MetroNet study. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine. 2013;26(5):566-70. doi:
https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2013.05.130052
17. Sokoya T, Zhou Y, Diaz S, Law T, Himawan L, et al. Health Indicators as Measures of Individual Health Status and Their Public Perspectives: Cross-sectional Survey Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2022; 24(6):e38099. doi:
https://doi.org/10.2196/38099
ÄËß ÖÈÒÓÂÀÍÍß:
Ñåðãåòà ².Â., Òåêëþê Ð.Â. Ïðîâ³äí³ êîìïîíåíòè ³íäèâ³äóàëüíî¿ êîíöåïö³¿ çäîðîâ’ÿ ó êîíòåêñò³ ôîðìóâàííÿ çäîðîâ’ÿçáåð³ãàþ÷î¿ êîìïåòåíòíîñò³ ä³â÷àò ³ þíàê³â. ó㳺íà íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöü : çá. íàóê. ïð. Ê., 2022. Âèï. 72. Ñ. 152-161.