äàíèé ÷àñ ³ìóíîçàëåæí³ çàõâîðþâàííÿ ñòàíîâëÿòü ñåðéîçíó çàãðîçó ïîïóëÿö³éíîìó çäîðîâ'þ ëþäñòâà. Àëåðãåíè ó âèãëÿä³ ñò³éêèõ îðãàí³÷íèõ ñïîëóê, ïåñòèöèä³â, ãåðá³öèä³â, ïëàñòèô³êàòîð³â, ïîâåðõíåâî-àêòèâíèõ ðå÷îâèí, ë³êàðñüêèõ ïðåïàðàò³â òîùî íàäõîäÿòü ç ïîâ³òðÿì, âîäîþ, ¿æåþ. Çàáðóäíåíà àòìîñôåðà, íåÿê³ñíà âîäà, ñèíòåçîâàíà ¿æà, çì³íè ïðèðîäíèõ ôàêòîð³â êë³ìàòó ³ ãåîìàãí³òíîãî ïîëÿ Çåìë³ ìîæóòü ñóòòºâî âïëèâàòè íà ïðèðîäí³, óòâîðåí³ â åâîëþö³éíèõ ïðîöåñàõ, ³ìóíí³ â³äïîâ³ä³ ëþäñüêîãî îðãàí³çìó íà ð³çí³ ïàòîëîã³÷í³ àãåíòè, ÿê õ³ì³÷íîãî, òàê ³ á³îëîã³÷íîãî ïîõîäæåííÿ.
Ìåòà ðîáîòè. Çä³éñíèòè îãëÿä ïðî ñèòóàö³þ ùîäî âèçíà÷åííÿ â Óêðà¿í³ ïèëêîâîãî çàáðóäíåííÿ àòìîñôåðíîãî ïîâ³òðÿ.
Îá’ºêò ³ ìåòîäè äîñë³äæåííÿ. Âèêîðèñòàí³ – àíàë³òè÷íèé, á³áë³îãðàô³÷íèé òà á³áë³îñåìàíòè÷íèé ìåòîäè.
Ðåçóëüòàòè äîñë³äæåííÿ. Äîâåäåíî, ùî ó ìåæàõ Óêðà¿íè º ðåã³îíàëüí³ îñîáëèâîñò³, ÿê ó ïàë³íîëîã³÷íèõ ñïåêòðàõ àëåðãåííèõ ðîñëèí, òàê ³ ñåíñèá³ë³çàö³¿ äî ïèëêîâèõ àåðîàëåðãåí³â ó ïàö³ºíò³â ð³çíèõ îáëàñòåé, ùî ï³äñèëþºòüñÿ ð³çíèöåþ â êë³ìàòè÷íèõ õàðàêòåðèñòèêàõ ³ âñå á³ëüøèì òèñêîì çì³í êë³ìàòó íà åêîñèñòåìè.
Ïðîàíàë³çîâàíî, ùî ñåðåä ïèëêîâèõ àåðîàëåðãåí³â â ð³çíèõ ðàéîíàõ Óêðà¿íè º ñâî¿ ïðèçíàí³ «ôàâîðèòè», âîíè íàä³éíî çàéíÿëè ì³ñòà â ðåã³îíàëüíèõ àåðîïàë³íîëîã³÷íèõ ñïåêòðàõ, ùî ìîæå áóòè çàêëàäåíî â îñíîâó ã³ã³ºí³÷íîãî ðåãëàìåíòó ùîäî á³îëîã³÷íîãî çàáðóäíåííÿ àòìîñôåðíîãî ïîâ³òðÿ.
Ïîêàçàíî, ùî â Óêðà¿í³ ³ñíóþòü íàóêîâ³ óñòàíîâè òà ôàõ³âö³, ÿê³ ìîæóòü áóòè âèêîðèñòàí³ â ÿêîñò³ ìåíòîð³â ïðè ï³äãîòîâö³ ôàõ³âö³â ç ëàáîðàòîðíî¿ ä³àãíîñòèêè ïèëêîâîãî çàáðóäíåííÿ äîâê³ëëÿ.

ïèëîê, àåðîàëåðãåíè, ïèëêîâå çàáðóäíåííÿ, çì³íè êë³ìàòó, àëåðã³ÿ, ³ìóíîòåðàï³ÿ, COVID-19.

1. Ìàòåð³àëè IV Íàö³îíàëüíîãî Êîíãðåñó ç êë³í³÷íî¿ ³ìóíîëî㳿, àëåðãîëî㳿 òà ³ìóíîðåàá³ë³òàö³¿, 2021ð. URL : https://space.alergy.org.ua

2. Martijn J, Hoogeveen, Eric C.M., Van Gorp, Elln K., Hoogeveen. Pollen Explains Flulike and COVID-19 Seasonality. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.20123133

3. Talib Ddouk and Dimitris Drikakis. Physics of Fluids, 33, 063313(2021). DOI : https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0055845

4. Iain R. Lake, Natalia R. Jones, Maureen Agnew, Clare M. Goodess, Filippo Giorgi, Lynda Hamaoui Laguel, Mikhail A. Semenov, Fabien Solomon, Jonathan Storkey, Robert Vautard, and Michelle M. Epstein “Climate Change and Future Pollen Allergy in Europe”, National institute of Enviromental Health Sciences, August 2016.

5. V.V. Rodinkova, “Airborne pollen spectrum and hay fever type prevalence in Vinnytsya, central Ukraine” Acta Agrobotanica, 68 (4), 2015, p.p.383-389. DOI : https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.2015.037

6. Rodinkova V., Palamarchuk O., Toziuk O., Yermishev O. Modeling hay fever risk factors caused by pollen from Ambrosia spp. Using pollen load mapping in Ukraine. Acta Agrobotanica. 2018. Vol. 71, ¹ 3. DOI : https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.1742

7. Åêîëîãî-ã³ã³ºí³÷íà îö³íêà ïèëêóâàííÿ òðàâ'ÿíèñòèõ ðîñëèí íà îñíîâ³ ïîãîäèííèõ ñïîñ-òåðåæåíü ó ë³òíüî-îñ³íí³é ïåð³îä: àâòîðåô. äèñ. ... êàíä. á³îë. íàóê : 14.02.01. Ìîòðóê ²ðèíà ²ëë³âíà; Íàö. àêàä. ìåä. íàóê Óêðà¿íè, Äåðæ. óñòàíîâà "²í-ò ãðîìàä. çäîðîâ'ÿ ³ì. Î.Ì. Ìàð纺âà". Êè¿â, 2017. 20 ñ.

8. Ïðèõîäüêî Î.Á., Ðèæîâ Î.À, Ïîïîâ À.Ì., Ìà뺺âà Ã.Þ. “ANDROID-â³äæåò äëÿ ïðîãíî-çóâàííÿ êîíöåíòðàö³¿ ïèëêó ó ïîâ³òð³ ì. Çàïîð³ææÿ”: Àâòîðñüêå ñâ³äîöòâî ¹74919 Óêðà¿-íà; çàÿâë. 22.11.2017; îïóáë. 26.01.18 Áþë. ¹47.

9. Ìà뺺âà Ã.Þ., Ïðèõîäüêî Î.Á., ªìåöü Ò.². Ñïîñ³á ùîäîáîâîãî ïðîãíîçóâàííÿ êîíöåíòðàö³¿ ïèëêó àìáðî糿 â àòìîñôåðíîìó ïîâ³òð³: ïàò. 115954, Óêðà¿íà, ÌÏÊ (2006) G01N 5/00, G01/22. ¹à 2017 01349; çàÿâë. 13.02.2017; îïóáë. 10.01.2018 Áþë. ¹1.

10. Çóá÷åíêî Ñ., Øàð³êàäçå Î., ªðüîìåíêî Ã. òà ³íø. Ðåã³îíàëüí³ îñîáëèâîñò³ ñåíñèá³ë³çàö³¿ òà åôåêòèâí³ñòü ñóáë³íãâàëüíî¿ ³ìóíîòåðàﳿ ïðè àëåð㳿 äî áóð’ÿí³â â Óêðà¿í³. Óêðà¿íñüêèé æóðíàë ìåäèöèíè, á³îëî㳿 òà ñïîðòó. Òîì. 4., Ìåäèöèíà. ¹5 (21). C. 135-141.

11. Matyasovszky I., Makra,L., Tusnády G., Csépe,Z., Nyúl,L. G., Chapman,D.S., Mányoki, G. Biogeographical drivers of ragweed pollen concentrations in Europe. Theoretical and applied climatology. 2018. Vol. 133, ¹ 1-2. Ð. 277-295. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-017-2184-8

12. Òóðîñ Å.È., Êîâàëü÷óê Ì.Ï., Êîâòóíåíêî È.Í. Âëèÿíèå ïûëüöû àýðîàëëåðãåíîâ íà ôîðìèðîâàíèå àëëåðãè÷åñêèõ çàáîëåâàíèé îãàíîâ äûõàíèÿ ó äåòåé ã. Êèåâà. Young Scholars Journal. 2021. ¹ 2-3. Ð. 19-24.

13. Òóðîñ Î.²., Êîâàëü÷óê Ì.Ï., Êîâòóíåíêî ².Ì., Ìîðãóëüîâà Â.Â. Âïëèâ àåðîàëåðãåí³â ïèëêó íà ôîðìóâàííÿ áðîíõ³àëüíî¿ àñòìè ó ä³òåé ì. Êèºâà. Ìîëîäèé â÷åíèé. 2021. ¹2. Ñ. 202-208.

14. Pfaar O, Lang S, Pieper-Fürst U, Astvatsatourov A, Gerich F, Klimek L, et al. Ultra-short-course booster is effective in recurrent grass pollen-induced allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. Allergy: European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. Allergy. 2018 Jan; 73(1): 187-95. PMID: 28675499. PMCID: PMC5763416. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/all.13240

15. Aeroallergenic Monitoring of Ambrosia in Kyiv Kovtunenko I. ISES – 2016 –Annual Conference (Oct. 09-13, 2016): abstracts. – Utrecht, Netherlands, 2016.–abstractnumber:Tu-Po-48–P. 510. URL : https://ises2016.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/ISES-2016-abstractbook-DEF-161014.pdf

16. Òóðîñ Î.²., Êîâòóíåíêî ².Ì., Ïåòðîñÿí À.À. Îö³íêà åêñïîçèö³éíîãî íàâàíòàæåííÿ íà îðãàí³çì ëþäèíè - êðèòåð³é áåçïåêè 䳿 ïèëêîâèõ àåðîàëåðãåí³â àòìîñôåðíîãî ïîâ³òðÿ. ó㳺íà íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöü: Çá. íàóê. ñòàòåé. 2013. ¹62. Ñ. 42-46.

Êîâòóíåíêî ². Ì., Öàðåíîê Ò.Â. Ïðî ñèòóàö³þ ùîäî âèçíà÷åííÿ â Óêðà¿í³ ïèëêîâîãî çàáðóäíåííÿ àòìîñôåðíîãî ïîâ³òðÿ. ó㳺íà íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöü : çá. íàóê. ïð. Ê., 2021. Âèï. 71. Ñ. 75-81.