Ìåòà. Ïðîâåñòè åêîëîãî-ã³ã³ºí³÷íó îö³íêó ÿêîñò³ ïèòíî¿ âîäè òà ñòàíó âîäîçàáåçïåçïå÷åííÿ íàñåëåííÿ Âîëîäèìèðåöüêîãî ðàéîíó ç äæåðåë öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî òà äåöåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ.
Îá'ºêò äîñë³äæåííÿ – ïèòíà âîäà ç äæåðåë öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî òà äåöåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿì Âîëîäèìèðåöüêîãî ðàéîíó гâíåíñüêî¿ îáëàñò³.
Ìàòåð³àëè òà ìåòîäè äîñë³äæåííÿ.  ðîáîò³ âèêîðèñòàí³ äàí³ òà ìàòåð³àëè ÄÓ «Ð³âíåíñüêèé îáëàñíèé ëàáîðàòîðíèé öåíòð ÌÎÇ Óêðà¿íè» òà Äåïàðòàìåíòó åêîëî㳿 гâíåíñüêî¿ îáëäåðæàäì³í³ñòðàö³¿ çà ïåð³îä 2015-2019 ðîêè. ϳä ÷àñ âèêîíàííÿ äîñë³äæåííÿ çàñòîñîâóâàëèñü íàñòóïí³ ìåòîäè: ñàí³òàðíî-ã³ã³ºí³÷í³, ìàòåìàòè÷íî-ñòàòèñòè÷í³, åï³äåì³îëîã³÷í³, òåîðåòè÷í³ (àíàë³ç, ïîð³âíÿííÿ, óçàãàëüíåííÿ).
Ðåçóëüòàòè äîñë³äæåííÿ òà ¿õ îáãîâîðåííÿ. Ïðîâåäåíî ìîí³òîðèíãîâ³ ñïîñòåðåæåííÿ òà àíàë³ç äàíèõ ðåçóëüòàò³â ëàáîðàòîðíèõ äîñë³äæåíü ïèòíî¿ âîäè çà ñàí³òàðíî-õ³ì³÷íèìè òà ì³êðîá³îëîã³÷íèìè ïîêàçíèêàìè ³ç äæåðåë öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî òà äåöåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ Âîëîäèìèðåöüêîãî ðàéîíó гâíåíñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ çà ïåð³îä 2015-2019 ðîêè. Âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî ÿê³ñòü ïèòíî¿ âîäè ç äæåðåë öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî òà äåöåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ Âîëîäèìèðåöüêîãî ðàéîíó çà ñàí³òàðíî-õ³ì³÷íèìè òà ì³êðîá³îëîã³÷íèìè ïîêàçíèêàìè âïðîäîâæ äîñë³äæóâàíîãî ïåð³îäó ïîã³ðøóºòüñÿ. Äîñë³äæåííÿ äèíàì³êè íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ïîêàçíèê³â ÿêîñò³ ïèòíî¿ âîäè ç äæåðåë öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ ïîêàçàëî, ùî â³äñîòîê íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ïðîá çà ñàí³òàðíî-õ³ì³÷íèìè ïîêàçíèêàìè ïðîòÿãîì 2015–2019 ðð. çð³ñ ìàéæå ó 1,4 ðàçè ç 41,9% ó 2015 ð. äî 60,6% ó 2019 ð.  îñíîâíîìó ïèòíà âîäà íå â³äïîâ³äຠíîðìàòèâíèì çíà÷åííÿì çà âì³ñòîì çàë³çà, çàáàðâëåí³ñòþ òà êàëàìóòí³ñòþ. Òàêîæ â³äì³÷àºòüñÿ çðîñòàííÿ ïîêàçíèêà íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ çà ì³êðîá³îëîã³÷íèìè ïîêàçíèêàìè ó 1,4 ðàçè ç 17% ó 2015 ð. äî 22,6% ó 2019 ð. Ç äåöåíòðàë³çîâàíèõ äæåðåë çà ñàí³òàðíî-õ³ì³÷íèìè ïîêàçíèêàìè â³äñîòîê íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ïðîòÿãîì 2015-2019 ðð. çð³ñ ó 1,8 ðàç ç 23,9% äî 43,8%, ç íàéá³ëüøèì â³äõèëåííÿì 71,4% (3,1 ðàçè) ó 2018 ð. Äëÿ äæåðåë äåöåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ âèçíà÷àëüíèìè ðèçèêàìè âèñòóïàþòü: íåâ³äïîâ³äí³ñòü ì³ñöü ðîçòàøóâàííÿ òà îáëàøòóâàííÿ ïðèâàòíèõ êîëîäÿç³â çã³äíî ñàí³òàðíèõ íîðì ³ ïîðóøåííÿì ïðàâèë åêñïëóàòàö³¿ âíàñë³äîê ¿õíüîãî ðîçì³ùåííÿ íåïîäàë³ê âáèðàëåíü, âèãð³áíèõ ÿì, ìåðåæ êàíàë³çàö³¿, ì³ñöü óòðèìàííÿ õóäîáè òà íåâ³äïîâ³äí³ñòü ÿêîñò³ ïèòíî¿ âîäè íîðìàòèâíèì âèìîãàì çà âì³ñòîì çàë³çà, í³òðàò³â, çàáàðâëåí³ñòþ òà ðÍ. Çà ì³êðîá³îëîã³÷íèìè ïîêàçíèêàìè â³äì³÷àºòüñÿ êîëèâàííÿ çà äîñë³äæóâàíèé ïåð³îä ç 50,0% ó 2015 ðîö³ äî 53,8% ó 2019 ðîö³. Ðåêîìåíäîâàíî îðãàíàì ì³ñöåâîãî ñàìîâðÿäóâàííÿ, ðîçðîáèòè ïåðñïåêòèâíèé ïëàí ïîêðàùåííÿ ìàòåð³àëüíî-òåõí³÷íîãî ñòàíó âîäîïðîâîä³â ðàéîíó.

ïèòíà âîäà, äæåðåëà öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ, êðèíèö³, ïîêàçíèêè.

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Ãóùóê ².Â., Ëÿõ Þ.ª., Ñàôîíîâ Ð.Â., Ñåäëÿð Í.Â., Ñìóëêà Ë.Ñ., ßíê³â Â.À., Ðóäíèöüêà Î.Ï. Åêîëîãî-ã³ã³ºí³÷íà îö³íêà ÿêîñò³ ïèòíî¿ âîäè ³ç äæåðåë öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî òà äåöåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ Âîëîäèìèðåöüêîãî ðàéîíó гâíåíñüêî¿ îáëàñò³. ó㳺íà íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöü : çá. íàóê. ïð. Ê., 2022. Âèï. 72. Ñ. 30-40.