Ìåòà – îö³íèòè îñíîâí³ äîñÿãíåííÿ ã³ã³ºíè ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â íàâêîëèøíüîãî ñåðåäîâèùà é îêðåñëèòè ïåðñïåêòèâè ã³ã³ºí³÷íîãî íîðìóâàííÿ ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â ó íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöÿõ Óêðà¿íè.
Îá’ºêò ³ ìåòîäè äîñë³äæåííÿ – çâ³òè ïðî íàóêîâî-äîñë³äí³ ðîáîòè, íîðìàòèâí³ äîêóìåíòè, ðåêîìåíäàö³¿ é íàóêîâ³ ïóáë³êàö³¿, ìåòîä àíàë³çó ë³òåðàòóðíèõ äæåðåë.
Ðåçóëüòàòè äîñë³äæåííÿ òà ¿õ îáãîâîðåííÿ. Ñèñòåìàòè÷í³ äîñë³äæåííÿ ç ã³ã³ºí³÷íî¿ îö³íêè ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â – åëåêòðîìàãí³òíèõ ïîë³â, øóìó é â³áðàö³¿ – ó íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöÿõ ïðîâîäÿòüñÿ â ÄÓ «²íñòèòóò ãðîìàäñüêîãî çäîðîâ’ÿ ³ì. Î.Ì. Ìàð纺âà» ÍÀÌÍ Óêðà¿íè ïðîòÿãîì á³ëüø í³æ 60 ðîê³â. Äîñë³äæåííÿ ïðîâîäÿòüñÿ ç ìåòîþ îá´ðóíòóâàííÿ ã³ã³ºí³÷íèõ íîðìàòèâ³â – ãðàíè÷íî äîïóñòèìèõ ð³âí³â ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â, äëÿ ðîçðîáêè çàõèñíèõ çàõîä³â ³ç çàïîá³ãàííÿ íåñïðèÿòëèâ³é 䳿 ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â íàâêîëèøíüîãî ñåðåäîâèùà íà çäîðîâ’ÿ íàñåëåííÿ. Ïðîòÿãîì îñòàíí³õ ðîê³â äåÿê³ ã³ã³ºí³÷í³ íîðìàòèâè áóëè çì³íåí³ áåç ïðîâåäåííÿ â³äïîâ³äíèõ íàóêîâèõ äîñë³äæåíü, äåÿê³ ã³ã³ºí³÷í³ íîðìàòèâè ùå íå ðîçðîáëåí³.
Âèñíîâêè. Ìè íàêîïè÷èëè âåëèêèé, çäåá³ëüøîãî óí³êàëüíèé, äîñâ³ä âèêîíàííÿ ðîá³ò ³ç ã³ã³ºí³÷íîãî íîðìóâàííÿ ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â íàâêîëèøíüîãî ñåðåäîâèùà. ²ç ðîçâèòêîì òåõíîëîã³é ð³âí³ åëåêòðîìàãí³òíèõ ïîë³â, øóìó é â³áðàö³¿ ïðîäîâæóþòü çá³ëüøóâàòèñÿ, ùî çóìîâëþº ïð³îðèòåòí³ñòü ïèòàííÿ çàõèñòó çäîðîâ’ÿ íàñåëåííÿ â³ä íåñïðèÿòëèâî¿ ä³¿ öèõ ôàêòîð³â. Áåçóìîâíî, âèêîíàííÿ ðîá³ò ³ç ã³ã³ºí³÷íîãî íîðìóâàííÿ ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â íàâêîëèøíüîãî ñåðåäîâèùà ïîâèííå ïðîäîâæóâàòèñÿ, àäæå çà ñëîâàìè âèäàòíîãî ã³ã³ºí³ñòà, àêàäåì³êà Îëåêñàíäðà Ìèêèòîâè÷à Ìàð纺âà, ³ì’ÿ ÿêîãî íîñèòü íàøà íàóêîâà óñòàíîâà, ìàéáóòíº íàëåæèòü íàì – ã³ã³ºí³.

²îí³çàö³ÿ ïîâ³òðÿ, åëåêòðîìàãí³òí³ ïîëÿ, øóì, â³áðàö³ÿ, ã³ã³ºí³÷íå íîðìóâàííÿ, ãðàíè÷íî äîïóñòèì³ ð³âí³.

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2. Bulatov PK. [To the question about the dose of negative or positive aeroions in the treatment of patients with bronchial asthma]. [Questions of spa medicine]. Riga; 1959:307. Russian.

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15. [State Sanitary Norms for Permissible Noise Levels in Residential and Public Buildings and on the Territory of Residential Development]. Ukrainian. Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0281-19#Text

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17. [Law of Ukraine “On Ensuring Sanitary and Epidemic Welfare of the Population”]. Ukrainian. Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/4004-12#Text

18. [The Constitution of Ukraine]. Ukrainian. Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254ê/96-âð#Text

19. [Statute of the State Institution «O.M. Marz³eiev Institute for Public Health of the NAMS of Ukraine»]. Ukrainian. Available from: https://health.gov.ua/structure/institute-statute/

Ãîö Î.Â., Äóìàíñüêèé Â.Þ., Ñåìàøêî Ï.Â., Á³òê³í Ñ.Â., Ñåðäþê ª.À., Áåçâåðõà À.Ï. ó㳺íà ô³çè÷íèõ ôàêòîð³â íàâêîëèøíüîãî ñåðåäîâèùà: ïîíàä 60 ðîê³â äîñâ³äó é ïîãëÿä ó ìàéáóòíº. ó㳺íà íàñåëåíèõ ì³ñöü : çá. íàóê. ïð. Ê., 2024. Âèï. 74. Ñ. 100-107.