| Hygiene of populated places | ISSN: 2707-0441 eISSN: 2707-045X |
Issue 68, 2018 - Pages: 75-81
THE INTRODUCTION OF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE DISPOSAL OF WASTE ON THE OBJECTS OF THE ALCOHOL INDUSTRY IS THE KEY TO PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT
T.I. Melnychenko1, V.M. Kadoshnikov1, K.I. Zhebrovska1, O.D. Petrenko2, O.V. Puhach1
1 STATE INSTITUTION "INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY OF NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF UKRAINE"
2 STATE INSTITUTION “O.M. MARZIEIEV INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH” NAMSU
2 STATE INSTITUTION “O.M. MARZIEIEV INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH” NAMSU
ÓÄÊ: 504.6:663.5:631.8:636.087:628.32
SUMMÀRY:
The Objective: the search and determination of methods of disposal and recycling of industri-al waste bards.
Materials: an analytical review of information sources. Research methods: informational.
Results. According to the results of the analysis of information, the necessity of introducing adequate technologies for the processing and utilization of the main waste of the distillery – distillery dregs, which is associated with the deterioration of the ecological situation at the facilities of the al-cohol industry, is shown at the enterprises of the alcohol industry.
Materials: an analytical review of information sources. Research methods: informational.
Results. According to the results of the analysis of information, the necessity of introducing adequate technologies for the processing and utilization of the main waste of the distillery – distillery dregs, which is associated with the deterioration of the ecological situation at the facilities of the al-cohol industry, is shown at the enterprises of the alcohol industry.
REFERENCES:
1. Holubieva Î. Benzyn z bioetanolom. Avtomobilistiv zmusiat pereplachuvaty za palyvo, yake pidkhodyt daleko ne vsim [Gasoline with Bioethanol. Motorists Will Be Forced to Overpay for Fuel that Is Not Suitable for Everyone]. (in Ukrainian). URL : https://ua.112.ua/mnenie/benzyn-z-bioetanolom-avtomobilistiv-khochut-zmusyty-pereplachuvaty-za-nyzkoprobne-palyvo-423016.html
2. Klymovskyi D.N., Smyrnov V.A. and Stabnykov V.N. Òåõíîëîãèÿ ñïèðòà. Tekhnologiya spirta [Spirits Technology]. Moscow : Pishchevaya promyshlennost ; 1967 ; 452 p. (in Russian).
3. Rudnitskiy V.P. (ed.). Spravochnik rabotnika spirtovoy promyshlennosti (proyzvodstvo spirta iz meliassy) [Handbook for the Worker in the Spirits Industry (Production of Spiritl of Molasses)]. Kiev : Tekhnika ; 1972 : 384 p. (in Russian).
4. Derzhavni sanitarni pravyla planuvannia ta zabudovy naselenykh punktiv (Zatverdzheno Nakazom MOZ Ukrainy vid 19 chervnia 1996 r. ¹173.) [State Sanitary Rules for Planning and Development of Settlements (Approved by the Order of the Ministry of Public Health of Ukraine, 19 February 1996, No. 173)]. (in Ukrainian). DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/S0163-6383(96)90228-3
5. Pravyla bezpeky dlia spyrtovoho ta likero-horilchanoho vyrobnytstva : NPAOP 15.9-1.11-97 [Safety Regulations for Spirits and Liqueur-Alcoholic Beverages Production]. (in Ukrainian). URL: https://dnaop.com/html/32405_29.html
6. Poiasniuvalna zapyska (Strutynskoi silrady Zolochivskoho raionu Lvivskoi oblasti) [Explanatory Note (Strutinsky Village Council of Zolochiv Region, Lviv Oblast)]. (in Ukrainian). URL : http://www.zolochiv-rda.gov.ua/architecture/DPT%20Strutyn/zapiska.doc
7. Na Vinnychchyni vlada raitsentru zbyraie dokazy dlia zakryttia cherez sud spyrtzavodu, smorid vid yakoho peretvoryv zhyttia liudei na peklo, 23.08.2018 [In Vinnytsia Region, the Regional Center Authorities Collect Evidence for the Closure of a Distillery through the Court, the Stench from Which Turned People's Lives into Hell]. (in Ukrainian). URL : http://www.vinnitsa.info/news/na-vinnichchini-vlada-raytsentru-zbiraye-dokazi-dlya-zakrittya-cherez-sud-spirtzavodu-smorid-vid-yakogo-peretvoriv-zhittya-lyudey-na-peklo.html
8. Poblyzu spyrtzavodu pokaznyky perevyshchuiut dopustymi normy, 14.08.2018 [In the Vicinity of the Distillery the Indicators Exceed the Allowable Norms]. (in Ukrainian). URL : http://prykordonnya.info/4782/poblyzu-spyrtzavodu-pokaznyky-perevyshchyyut-dopustymi-normy/
9. Ochistka stochnykh vod spirtovoi promyshlennosti [Wastewater Treatment in the Spirits Industry]. (in Russian). URL : http://acs-nnov.ru/ochistka-stochnyh-vod-spirtovoj-prmyshlennosti.html
10. Korchyk N.M., Rohov O.V., Omelchuk V.P. and Bukhalska Yu.H. Patent UA 87191. ÌPC C12F 3/10 (2007.01). Sposib ochyshchennia ridkykh vidkhodiv spyrtovoho vyrobnytstva (bardy) [Method for Purification of Liquid Waste of Spirits Production (Grains), ¹200709306; Claimed 15.08.2007; Publ. 25.06.2009, Bul. No 12, 2009]. ¹200709306; 15.08.2007; Publ. 25.06.2009, Áþë. ¹12, 2009 ð. (in Ukrainian).
11. Bukhkalo S.². Patent UA 40625. ÌPC (2009) C12F 3/00C10L. Sposib kontsentruvannia spyrtovoi bardy [Method for the Concentration of Spirits Grains]. ¹200809287; Claimed 16.07.2008; Publ. 04/27/2009, Bul. No 8, 2009. (in Ukrainian).
12. Strelkov A.K., Shuvalov M.V., Shuvalov S.V., Vishniakov V.D., Sivakov P.A., Samorodov Y.N. and Bykov D.E. Patent RU 2278156, ÌÏÊ C12F3/10. Sposob pererabotki bardy [The Method for Grains Processing]. (in Russian). URL : http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/227/2278156.html
13. Korchenkina N.A. and Dabakhova E.V. Agrarnaia nauka Evro-Severo-Vostoka. 2014 ; 5 (42) : 42-45 (in Russian).
14. Bekuzarova S.A., Kabaloev T.Kh., Dzanahov S.Kh. and Dobaev N.N. Patent RU 2282605, MPC C05F5, C05F15, C05F11. Sposob polucheniya udobreniya dlia kislykh pochv [Method for Production of Fertilizer for Acidic Soils]. (in Russian). URL : http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/228/2282605.html
15. Dzanagov S.Kh. and Cherdzhyev D.A. Izvestiya Gorskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2017 ; 54 (1) : 27-30 (in Russian).
16. Biogazovaya ustanovka na spirtovoy barde [Biogas Plant on the Spirits Grains]. (in Russian). URL : http://icb-group.com.ua/ru/napravleniya/biogas/biogas/biogas-barda.html
17. Koshel M., Dudnyk A., Karanov Yu., Liptus V. and Dobrylovskyi B. Propozytsiia. 2002 ; 11 : 19 p. (in Ukrainian).
18. Yakovets I.I., Demchak I.M., Sosnytskyi V.V., Ukrainets A.I., Oliinichuk S.T., Shyian P.L., et al. Patent UA 34130, ÌPC C10L 1/18 (2006.01). Sposib oderzhannia biohazu iz pisliaspyrtovoi bardy [Method for Biogas Production of the Post-Spirits Grains]. Claimed 21.03.2008; Publ. 25.07.2008, Bul. No. 14, 2008]. (in Ukrainian).
19. Luzhanskiy spirtzavod vvel v ekspluatatsiyu ustanovku po proizvodstvu biogaza [Luzhansky Distillery Put the Biogas Plant into Operation]. (in Russian). URL : http://news.meta.ua/archive/07.12.09/cluster:14982608-Luzhanskii-spirtzavod-vvel-v-ekspluatatsiiu-ustanovku-po-proizvodstvu-biogaza/
20. Spirtzavod na Ternopolshchine ekonomit 20% gaza blagodarya proizvodstvu biogaza iz otkhodov [The Distillery in the Ternopil Region Saves 20% of Gas Due to the Production of Biogas from Waste]. (in Russian). URL : https://elektrovesti.net/45002_spirtzavod-na-ternopolshchine-ekonomit-20-gaza-blagodarya-proizvodstvu-biogaza-iz-otkhodov
21. Linii po pererabotke spirtovoy bardy [The Lines for the Processing of the Spirits Grains]. (in Russian). URL : https://www.am-eco.com.ua/ru/linii-po-pererabotke-spirtovoj-bardy/
22. Tekhnologiya polnoy utilizatsii poslespirtovoy bardy [Technology for the Complete Utilization of the Post-Spirits Grains]. (in Russian). URL : http://ktgo-m.com/technology/ktgo_bard/