Hygiene of populated placesISSN: 2707-0441 eISSN: 2707-045X
Issue 71, 2021   -   Pages: 3-9
PREREQUISITES FOR THE ORIGIN OF HYGIENIC SCIENCE IN UKRAINE (to the 90th anniversary of SI «IPH NAMSU»)
R.V. Savina1, Yu.V. Melchenko1, V.S. Korkach1, S.M. Novokhatska1, N.V. Martyshchenko1
1 STATE INSTITUTION “O.M. MARZIEIEV INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH” NAMSU

ÓÄÊ: 614:001:930.24
https://doi.org/10.32402/hygiene2021.71.003

SUMMÀRY:
The article highlights the ways of formation of hygienic science in Ukraine and the role of progressive physicians in the formation and development of its areas, from the time of Hippocrates to the present. The work done by health physicians in the 1920s was of great importance for similar work in the future and contributed to the introduction of hygienic principles in health care practice.
The works of sanitary doctors and prominent practitioners of various specializations - surgeons, therapists, infectious diseases specialists and others are analyzed: these are works on the study of air pollution, wastewater, living conditions and others that contributed to the introduction of preventive measures in health care; the role and importance of the Kharkiv Medical Society in the popularization of hygienic ideas. The first sanitary inspections of towns and villages, the results of which became the first scientific publications on hygiene, are highlighted.

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FOR CITATION:
Savina R.V., Melchenko Yu.V., Korkach V.S., Novokhatska S.M., Martyshchenko N.V. Peredumovy vynyknennia hihiienichnoi nauky v Ukraini (do 90-richchia DU «IHZ NAMNU») [Prerequisites for the Origin of Hygienic Science in Ukraine (to the 90th Anniversary of IPH NAMSU)]. In : Hihiiena naselenykh mists : zb. nauk. pr. [Hygiene of Populated Places]. Kyiv ; 2021 ; 71 : 3-9 (in Ukrainian).