| Hygiene of populated places | ISSN: 2707-0441 eISSN: 2707-045X |
Issue 69, 2019 - Pages: 42-53
SUBSTANTIATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SIZES OF SANITARY PROTECTION ZONE FOR WIND POWER PLANTS OF DIFFERENT CAPACITY TAKING INTO ACCOUNT FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
V.M. Makhniuk1, S.O. Melnychenko1, L.V. Peleh1, N.M. Tarasova2, V.S. Honcharyk3, Å.À. Zàðîrozhska4, D.I. Voskîboinik4
1 STATE INSTITUTION “O.M. MARZIEIEV INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH” NAMSU
2 PRIVATE INSTITUTE OF HIGHER EDUCATION “KYIV MEDICAL UNIVERSITY”
3 DESIGN ORGANIZATION “INTER-ECO PRIVATE ENTERPRISE”
4 STATE SERVICE OF UKRAINE ON FOOD SAFETY AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
2 PRIVATE INSTITUTE OF HIGHER EDUCATION “KYIV MEDICAL UNIVERSITY”
3 DESIGN ORGANIZATION “INTER-ECO PRIVATE ENTERPRISE”
4 STATE SERVICE OF UKRAINE ON FOOD SAFETY AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
ÓÄÊ: 351.777.81 : 504.05 : 614 : 621.311.245
SUMMÀRY:
On the basis of the generalization of performed works on sanitary-epidemiological examination of wind power plant (WPP) construction, expert acoustic calculations, field studies, the European ex-perience of WPP design, the establishment of sanitary protection zone from the last wind power in-stallations to the adjacent residential building of the settlements the following was substantiated: 400 m for WPP with a total capacity up to 20 MW; 700 m for WPP with a total capacity of 200-500 MW.
It is recommended to establish a limitation zone for people’s stay (for agricultural and other works) of 200 m from wind turbines under critical meteorological conditions (wind speed over 20 m/s, icing of wind turbine elements, etc.). Specified developments were proposed for inclusion in the new edition of the «State Sanitary Rules for Planning and Development of Settlements. GSP ¹ÕÕÕ-ÕÕ» and SBN Á 2.2-12:19 «Planning and Development of Territories» as an addition to the «Energy Supply» section regarding the standardization of the sanitary protection zone of energy facilities – wind power plants.
It is recommended to establish a limitation zone for people’s stay (for agricultural and other works) of 200 m from wind turbines under critical meteorological conditions (wind speed over 20 m/s, icing of wind turbine elements, etc.). Specified developments were proposed for inclusion in the new edition of the «State Sanitary Rules for Planning and Development of Settlements. GSP ¹ÕÕÕ-ÕÕ» and SBN Á 2.2-12:19 «Planning and Development of Territories» as an addition to the «Energy Supply» section regarding the standardization of the sanitary protection zone of energy facilities – wind power plants.
KEYWORDS:
projects for construction, wind power plants, sanitary protection zone, national and foreign experience.
REFERENCES:
1. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine ; Institute for Renewable Energy. Obgruntuvannia dopovnennia do «Enerhetychnoi stratehii Ukrainy na period do 2030 roku» v Chastyni Rozvytku Vitroenerhetyky [Substantiation of the Supplement to the “Energy Strategy of Ukraine for the Period until 2030” in the Part of Wind Power Development]. Êè¿â, 2007 (in Ukrainian).
2. U Velykobrytanii zapustyly naibilshu ofshorny vitrovu elektrostantsiiu potuzhnistiu 659 MVt [The UK has Launched the Largest Offshore Wind Farm with a Capacity of 659 MW]. URL : https://ecotown.com.ua/news/U-Velykobrytaniyi-zapustyly-naybilshu-ofshornu-vitrovu-elektrostantsiyu-potuzhnistyu-659-MVt/
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FOR CITATION:
Makhniuk V.M., Melnychenko S.O., Peleh L.V., Tarasova N.M., Honcharyk V.S., Zàðîrozhska Å.À., Voskîboinik D.I. Obgruntuvannia rozrobky rozmiriv sanitarno-zakhysnoi zony dlia vitroelektrostantsii riznoi potuzhnosti z urakhuvanniam zakordonnoho dosvidu [Substantiation of the development of the sizes of sanitary protection zone for wind power plants of different capacity taking into account foreign experience]. In : Hihiiena naselenykh mists : zb. nauk. pr. [Hygiene of Populated Places]. Kyiv ; 2019 ; 69 : 42-53 (in Ukrainian).